 A
Brief Introduction to
The Holy Gnostic Eucharist
&
The Ecclesia Gnostica in Salt Lake City
This
brief work is intended to serve as an orientation and introduction to
the Gnostic Eucharist of the Ecclesia Gnostica. It
is of necessity broad in scope and cursory. You are invited to stay
after the service and ask any further questions you may have.
Experience
the Mystery
The
Eucharist is a mystery instituted by Christ and developed over a
thousand years. It is not any one thing, nor any collection of
things. A mystery cannot be defined, it can only be experienced. Our
form of the Eucharist dates back to around the eleventh century as
used in Western Christendom, while the contents are largely from
ancient Gnostic scriptures. The Eucharist is timeless, touching upon
the eternal, and each service has a particularity, both from the
Sunday or Holy Day in the liturgical year, but also from the
qualities of the participants. Its purpose is not to change from week
to week so as to entertain, its purpose is to remain what it is, and
to change us. Like a daily walk along the same route there are
constant changes, and you change. It is a long slow process—like
anything real. But rewarding, as only something real can be.
It
is our hope that you experience the depth and richness we feel. It
may be difficult to participate at first, it may be like learning a
new language, or one that is so similar it may be confusing. It takes
patience and listening: both to the service and the experience of it
within you.
Liturgy
as Poetry
In
the Gnostic view liturgy is poetry, not theology. The same is true
for scripture generally, including the scriptural passages that are
read during the Eucharist service. The words are not statements of
belief—they are not there as an end, but as a means. No belief
is required to participate, and unexamined beliefs are actively
discouraged in our tradition.
Visitors
and Participation
The
Eucharist is celebrated for the benefit of those interested in participating in a liturgical form of Gnosticism. We ensure that this is a safe environment for all.
Visitors are welcome, regardless of whether you are interested in
Gnosticism or not. The only two things we ask of those attending are:
that you maintain a respectful silence during the service, if you do
not wish to join in the responsive readings, and that you stand
briefly (if you are able to do so without difficulty) for the reading
of the Gospel (you will be asked at the appropriate time). Otherwise,
the level of your participation is left solely to your own
discretion. Communion is open to all who wish to receive it.
The
service begins with the lighting of the candles, and ends when they
have been extinguished.
Entering
and Leaving
We
ask that you refrain from entering or leaving the chapel during the
Consecration, and to do so as quietly as creaky chairs and such will
allow if necessary at other times. The least disruptive times being
during the censings.
All
who wish to receive Communion may do so. Receiving communion is an
individual matter, and is solely the choice of the individual. The
Ecclesia Gnostica does not require that one receiving communion
posses any set of beliefs or attitudes, nor does receiving communion
imply the possession or adoption of any beliefs or attitudes.
Communion
is usually given in both forms (wafer soaked in wine) and is placed
by the priest on the communicant's tongue. Communion of one type
(wafer only) may be requested. To receive Communion, open your mouth
about half-way, and put your tongue forward onto your lower lip. Use
your tongue to pull the Host into your mouth.
Validity
of the Sacrament
The
priests of the Ecclesia Gnostica are duly ordained in the traditional
manner in the Apostolic Succession of universally recognized lineage.
The form of the Gnostic Eucharist is that of the Eucharist used
throughout Western Christendom since the eleventh century. The Cannon
of the Mass (the Consecration) remains unaltered from a much earlier
time.
Fear
and Proselytizing
The
Ecclesia Gnostica provides liturgical services as a service to those
who may benefit from them. You will not be solicited to join a
church. There isn't anything to join in that sense, anyway. We know
that you cannot give someone else Gnosis, and that this particular
path isn't for everyone. However, if you wish to avoid introducing
yourself, sneak out as the candles are put out, we won't mind.
If
you are interested: there is an email list for service announcements,
a small group of people who socialize after most services, and other
parish activities.
Reading
the Eucharist Book
Not
all of the words spoken will be found in the Eucharist book. So,
don't feel lost when following along. There are both Pre-Eucharistic
and Post-Eucharistic prayers that are found only in the Requiem
Eucharist book. There are also readings that change depending on the
week or Holy Day of the liturgical calendar: these are the
Collect(s), Lesson, and Gospel. These readings, as well as, the
liturgical calendar for the year may be found at www.gnosis.org. A
brief Homily follows the body of the service, preceding the
Post-Eucharistic prayer.
Responsive
reading is encouraged but not required. Sections of text that begin
with a “C:” or an “A:” signify those to be
read aloud.
Donations
Though
we do not solicit donations, we do accept them. We are currently raising funds to construct a permanent Gnostic chapel in Salt Lake. This is an enormous undertaking, however the land will not have to be purchased.
Otherwise, our yearly
reoccurring operating costs are a modest $450, approximately. Of
which $300 is for candles alone, and the remainder for incense, wine,
and wafers. The priests have previously paid all of the expenses,
however, it has become more difficult to do so.
Occasional donations of Ruby Port are helpful. And yearly donations of 7/8" 51% beeswax candles or funds toward them keep our light shining.
Kneeling
and Crossing Yourself
Those
who wish to participate more in the service, yet do not have a
background with such things, may benefit from the following. They are
not required.
Crossing
oneself in our tradition is done in the manner of Western
Christendom. With fingers together touch brow, navel, left shoulder,
right shoulder (and optionally your heart). A “+” in the
service book indicates times when it is appropriate to do so. This is
often done in receiving a blessing, either before or during the
blessing. One also crosses oneself before receiving communion, and
just afterward when receiving the “Peace be with you”
blessing.
It
is traditional to kneel when receiving Communion. And to genuflect
when entering or leaving the chapel, in addition to crossing oneself.
A genuflection is a bending of the knee either so it touches the
floor or moves as if to do so. This is done to acknowledge the
presence of Christ in the tabernacle.
“All”
are Welcome?
No
state or condition of life has any bearing on the Gnostic path, nor
is it a barrier to any level of participation in the Ecclesia
Gnostica. We don't care about your ethnicity, economic status,
gender, sexual orientation, or membership or participation in any
ethical spiritual or transformational organization or path. Whatever
your circumstances, you have the divine spark within you, and we are
all in this together. 'What' you are is of no importance next to who
you are.
What
is Gnosis?
Gnosis
is not esoteric, hidden, secret, or occult information: nor
information of any kind. It is a very deep knowing, a knowledge that
you are, rather than a knowledge that you have. The
path of Gnosis is a transformative path in which you slowly grow and
become more of who you truly are. It is a path of liberation, and
shares many parallels with Buddhism. For example: Gnosis is as likely
to be found in books as Enlightenment is; and Gnosticism without
Gnosis is like Buddhism without Enlightenment. See Rev. Troy's blog
The Path of Gnosis (http://gnoscast.blogspot.com) for more
information.
Am
I a Gnostic?
The
experience of a Gnostic coming to Gnosticism, is best described as
recognizing/realizing that there is a term for what you are—a
Gnostic. It is a deep recognition of an affinity. A home-coming. A
“music heard so deeply that it is not heard at all. But you are
the music—while the music lasts,” to quote T.S. Eliot.
Not
everyone who benefits from our tradition, or Gnosticism in general,
is a Gnostic. Gnosticism accepts our experiences, it recognizes the
presence of the Divine in everyone, it is poetic and symbolic while
being practical. In a world that most often misuses our spiritual
impulses, Gnosticism offers a means of following them to liberation.
A
key difference is that someone who is not a Gnostic, but uses
material from Gnosticism, tends to get stuck on the ideas. They may
use them for liberation, but only to a point. For example, the Divine
experienced as feminine is a continuous part of the Gnostic
tradition, but it is not the point of it. If contemporary women find
this aspect of the tradition useful in overcoming the limitations of
society, it has served well, but if the process of liberation stops
there—it is not Gnosticism.
The
Ecclesia Gnostica
The
EG is the oldest publicly practicing overtly Gnostic sacramental
church in North America. Centered in Los Angeles, the EG is presided
over by Rt. Rev. Stephan Hoeller, noted author, lecturer, professor
of religion, and senior Gnostic Bishop in the Americas; and has
parishes in Seattle WA, Portland OR, Sedona AZ, and here in Salt Lake City UT. More information is available at:
www.gnosis.org/ecclesia/eghome.htm
In
addition to the Eucharist, we offer: other devotional services, the
sacraments of Baptism and Chrism, and a process of formation as
clergy through inner focus and outer service. (Plus the usual: sick
calls, weddings, funerals, etc.) The formation process is an
opportunity for growth and Gnosis, not a guarantee of either, and one
should never trade one's own judgement for any kind of official “seal
of approval.”
Children
Unfortunately,
we have no provisions for child care. It is not recommended that you
bring children who will be uncomfortable or distressed by sitting
quietly; it is far more important that they get the attention and
care that they need. Also, consider bringing your child to another
type of service before bringing them to a Eucharist service.
Baptism
The
Gnostic rite of Baptism is not intended to replace or rectify any
prior baptism the candidate may have received. It is a sacrament and
a Mystery to be entered into consciously and knowingly. Therefore it
is not a rite intended for children, though there is a blessing
service available for them.
To
become a candidate for baptism it is recommended that you attend
services for a period of months, familiarize yourself with Gnosticism
and the Ecclesia Gnostica, and read The Gnostic Catechism by
Stephan Hoeller to see if it makes sense to you (gnosis.org/ecclesia/catechism.htm). When you feel that baptism is something that you wish to
pursue, speak with a priest.
Other
Clergy Services
The
Rev. Troy Pierce may be available for weddings and funerals, this is done on
an individual basis. He may also be available for individual conversations:
informational, social, or in the form of spiritual direction (also
called spiritual counseling or listening).
Lectures
in SLC
The
Wasatch Gnostic Society sponsors occasional series of lectures with discussions presentated on a particular theme. For
lists of previous topics, audio recordings, and information on future
lectures go to www.gnosis.org/wgs.htm
SLC
Parish Activities
Members
of the parish usually meet after services to socialize and discuss.
Stay after the service for information. Non-Ecclesiastical activities
in the parish go in cycles, based on season and interest level. There
have been discussion groups, movie nights, and social evenings. Any,
all, or none of which may be occurring at any time.
The
Inner Sea Gnostic Circle
The
Inner Sea Gnostic Circle is a group whose purpose is to get Gnostics in the Salt Lake City area together in-person to meet, discuss, and learn together. This is both a continuation and expansion of the parish discussion group. Open to all who are interested in Gnosticism.. For information see
The
Inner Sea Gnostic Circle
How
Do I Become a Priest?
Most
people who are interested “in becoming a priest,” are
interested for the wrong reasons—but there are always those
with a true vocation. Since the formation process is not simply an
outward one, there should be no
expectation of ordination to any level. The formation process
consists primarily of the sacraments of Eucharist, Baptism, and
Chrism (confirmation), to become a full member of the laity. Service
in the sanctuary then begins in the position of Lay Server, after
which there is process of ordination through five minor orders; this
work is primarily formative and personal, although service in the
sanctuary is vital. There is no obligation incurred in the minor
orders, however the major orders are only for those dedicated to
serving as clergy within the EG. Someone who has satisfactorily
completed the minor orders, and is recommended to the bishop by their
pastor, may then enter major orders, beginning with the probationary
order of Subdeacon, after which one may move on to serve as a Deacon,
and after that, possibly, to serve as a Priest. If the formation
process leads to ordination into the priesthood, it will have been a
journey lasting a minimum of seven years, only to begin again.
There
are no paid positions within the EG, it is very rare for donations to
meet expenses, and dedicated Gnostics are few and far between (half
of our parishes rarely have more than a dozen attendees to any
service). It is really not a place to seek ordination without a
sincere vocation, and dedication not only to the path of Gnosis, but
also to serving the Divine and others in this particular form. It is
not a substitute for psychological work, nor an opportunity to “be
somebody,” and any delusional ideas of gaining respect or
authority from wearing a collar or robe are laughable. The rewards
are of the same quality and frequency of any other very difficult, if
not impossible task, usually few and infrequent, but real—and
while not gratifying, deeply satisfying.
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